The Arizona Cypress is a popular evergreen in the southern states. This tree boasts impressive drought-tolerance while also giving year-round color and shape to your landscape. With its many benefits, this low-maintenance tree is a favorite for people who donât necessarily have a green thumb.
The Arizona cypress is a stunning evergreen tree that can bring striking architectural beauty to landscapes across the United States. With its bright green foliage that turns silvery blue in winter and itspyramidal shape, this tree makes a gorgeous focal point. However, before planting an Arizona cypress, it’s key to understand how large it will grow so you can choose the right size tree for your needs.
The Arizona cypress (Cupressus arizonica) is native to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. This conifer is extremely drought-tolerant and adaptable to growing conditions across USDA zones 7-9. The leaves of the Arizona cypress are scale-like and arranged in sprays giving the tree a feathery fine-textured look.
One of the most prized features of the Arizona cypress is its color. The foliage emerges bright green when new and matures to a rich green. In winter, the leaves take on a showy silvery blue or glaucous hue. This striking color change makes the tree pop in the landscape.
In spring, Arizona cypress trees produce small cones with rounded scales. The bark of the tree is fibrous and reddish-brown in color. With its vertically oriented branches and pyramid shape, the Arizona cypress makes a useful screen or windbreak. It also works nicely as a standalone specimen tree or planted in rows.
Arizona Cypress Tree Sizes
Arizona cypress trees are available from nurseries and garden centers in a range of sizes, from small starter plants to mature trees. Choosing the right size for your needs depends on your landscape objectives and available space Here’s an overview of the sizes available
Container Grown Trees (1-5 feet)
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Seedlings – Very small starter plants in 1-2 gallon pots, usually 1-2 feet tall. Best for growing on over several years.
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Young trees – Larger saplings reaching 3-5 feet tall, often sold in 3-5 gallon containers. Nice affordable smaller trees ideal for tight spaces.
Balled & Burlapped Trees (5-15 feet)
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Mid-sized trees – Trees standing 6-10 feet tall with a 2-3 inch trunk diameter, sold balled & burlapped. Offer instant landscape impact.
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Large trees – Big mature trees 10-15 feet tall with 4-5 inch trunks, balled & burlapped. Make a bold statement.
Mature In-Ground Trees (15-60 feet)
- Specimen trees – Huge mature Arizona cypress trees from specialist nurseries, standing 15-60 feet tall for immediate drama. Require professional transplantation.
As you can see, Arizona cypress trees can range tremendously in size. Keep reading for tips on selecting the right size tree for your particular needs.
Choosing the Best Arizona Cypress Tree Size
When deciding which size Arizona cypress to plant, here are some key factors to consider:
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Purpose – Are you looking for a screen, hedge, standalone specimen, or other landscape feature? Different sizes work better for certain purposes.
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Available space – Make sure to account for the tree’s expected maximum height and width at maturity.
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Budget – Larger balled & burlapped and mature trees have higher price tags than container nursery stock.
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Timeline – With smaller trees, you’ll wait years for full size. Larger trees provide immediate impact.
To help choose the right Arizona cypress tree size, review the typical uses for different sizes:
Container Grown Trees (1-5 feet)
- Accent or feature in container gardens or smaller landscape beds
- Low budget option for eventually growing into hedge or screen
- Allow flexibility in rearranging the landscape over time
Balled & Burlapped Trees (5-15 feet)
- Privacy screens, hedges, and windbreaks planted in rows
- Individual specimen trees for focal points and accents
- Broad landscape impact within a few years of planting
Mature In-Ground Trees (15-60 feet)
- Grand specimen trees for parks, large properties, and upscale landscapes
- Towering screens and hedges for security, noise reduction, and privacy
- Immediate sense of scale and drama
As a general rule of thumb, smaller trees work well for residential landscapes, while larger trees make bold statements in commercial settings. Be sure to give your Arizona cypress ample room to reach its mature dimensions.
Arizona Cypress Growth Rate and Mature Size
Since the Arizona cypress grows quite large at maturity, it’s important to understand its growth habit when selecting your tree size.
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This conifer grows at a moderately fast rate, averaging 1-2 feet per year once established.
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It reaches a mature height of 40-60 feet and spread of 15-20 feet at full size.
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The tree has a strong central leader and pyramidal form with horizontal branching tiers.
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Arizona cypresses can live 80-150 years under ideal conditions.
With proper site conditions and care, even a small container grown Arizona cypress can transform into a mighty tree over time. For a more immediate impact, larger balled and burlapped options planted 15 feet apart create striking screens or hedges.
Give your Arizona cypress ample water and fertilizer while young and irrigate during droughts. Prune as needed to control size and shape. Remove dead or damaged limbs. No regular pruning is required once mature.
Achieve the Perfect Scale For Your Landscape
Choosing the right Arizona cypress tree size involves balancing your specific landscape needs with the tree’s growth habits and mature dimensions. Take time to visualize the right scale and proportions for your property.
Smaller container-grown trees are great for tighter residential spots and give you flexibility. For more instant impact, upgrade to balled & burlapped trees. For a truly dramatic statement, transplant massive mature Arizona cypress specimens with professional help.
With its year-round beauty and adaptability, the Arizona cypress makes a fantastic addition to gardens and landscapes across the country. Just be sure to allow enough room for it to showcase its majestic natural form. Careful tree size selection helps ensure your Arizona cypress reaches its full potential.
Growing Your Arizona Cypress
Watching your evergreen tree thrive and grow is an exciting venture! You want the planting and caring process to go well, since this is a tree you plan on enjoying for many years to come. Hereâs what you should know about growing this Arizona Cypress Tree.
Arizona Cypress Water and Sunlight Needs
When planting, place in an area where it can receive full sunlight, or between 6 to 8 hours per day. You also want to ensure itâs in a well-draining area that doesnât get soggy. After youâve chosen a spot for this tree, dig a hole as deep as and approximately twice the width of the root ball. Hold the tree and carefully place it into the hole, making sure that the roots do not curl upwards or in a circle. You want the roots to spread out!
This cypress variety thrives on very little water and dry conditions. However, it will need plenty of water until itâs well established. Once you plant your Arizona Cypress, plan to water it regularly for the first two years.Â
Once established, it will require 10 to 12 inches of water per year. We recommend inspecting the tree periodically for extreme dryness, especially during prolonged drought.
Carolina Sapphire Arizona Cypress – Fast Growing Blue/Green Conifer
FAQ
What is the size of an Arizona cypress tree?
How fast do Arizona cypress trees grow?
Can Arizona cypress be trimmed?
Is Arizona cypress a good tree?
How big do Arizona cypress trees get?
It grows 25 feet tall and 15 feet wide, adding 15 inches of growth per year. ‘Silver Smoke’: the Arizona cypress cultivar with the brightest foliage. The grey foliage produces the illusion of smoke against the reddish brown, peeling bark. It reaches 20 to 30 feet in height and 8 to 10 feet in width when mature.
How fast does an Arizona cypress grow?
Arizona Cypress is a moderately fast-growing tree. While naturally growing slowly in dry conditions, the Arizona Cypress can grow up to 3 feet (90 cm) per year in richer soils with adequate moisture.
How wide should a cypress tree be?
The mature width varies depending on the type but as a rule of thumb, 15 feet distance (measured from trunk to trunk) gives the tree enough room to grow. Arizona cypress (Cypressus arizonica) is a native North American conifer that tolerates drought. It is also used as a living Christmas tree.
What cypress trees grow well in Arizona?
‘Blue Pyramid’: sweet-scented powder-blue foliage and a reddish bark. It responds well to shearing so it is suitable for a hedge. It grows 25 feet tall and 15 feet wide, adding 15 inches of growth per year. ‘Silver Smoke’: the Arizona cypress cultivar with the brightest foliage.