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How Deep Does Alpine Stork’s Bill Flower Need to Be Planted?

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Alpine stork’s bill, also known by its botanical name Erodium reichardii is a delicate yet hardy perennial flower that thrives in rock gardens and containers. When planting this petite plant proper planting depth is key to helping it establish, grow, and bloom successfully. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the ideal planting depth for alpine stork’s bill flowers.

An Overview of Alpine Stork’s Bill

Before jumping into planting depths, let’s first appreciate the unique qualities of this charming flower:

  • Alpine stork’s bill is native to the mountainous regions of Europe and is well-suited to rock gardens or alpine gardens

  • It grows low to the ground, reaching about 3-6 inches in height, and spreads in a compact tuft or mound shape.

  • The fern-like foliage is intricate and finely cut, giving the plant an airy, delicate appearance.

  • Flower colors include soft pink, purple, white, and red. The blooms resemble miniature stork’s bills.

  • Alpine stork’s bill blooms from late spring through early summer and attracts pollinators.

  • It thrives in full sun to partial shade and prefers fast-draining, gritty soil.

Planting Depths for Seeds vs. Transplants

The ideal planting depth differs slightly depending on whether you are sowing alpine stork’s bill seeds directly in the garden or transplanting store-bought plants.

Seeds

When planting alpine stork’s bill from seeds, follow these tips:

  • Choose a site with full sun to part shade and loosen the soil. Remove any weeds or debris.

  • Scatter the tiny seeds across the soil surface. Gently press them into the soil without burying too deep.

  • These seeds need light to germinate, so just a light covering of fine soil or vermiculite is ideal.

  • Water gently to avoid displacing the delicate seeds.

Transplants

For transplanting potted alpine stork’s bill plants, use these guidelines:

  • Prepare the planting area with well-draining, gritty soil rich in organic matter.

  • Dig a hole slightly wider and deeper than the root ball of the plant.

  • Place the plant in the hole so the top of the root ball is level with the soil surface.

  • Gently fill in around the plant and pat the soil to remove air pockets.

  • Water thoroughly after planting to help settle the soil.

Soil Level is Crucial

Whether planting seeds or transplants, ensuring the top of the root ball or seeds end up level with the surrounding soil is vitally important for alpine stork’s bill flowers. Burying too deep can lead to rot, poor growth, and lack of blooms. Planting too shallowly increases the risk of drying out.

Here are some key reasons proper planting depth matters:

  • Promotes proper moisture levels: Keeping the base of the plant aligned with the soil surface optimizes access to moisture. Too deep and soil stays soggy, too shallow and roots dry out.

  • Encourages healthy root development: When planted at an appropriate depth, new roots will grow and branch out easily in the surrounding soil.

  • Avoids crown rot: The crown where the roots meet the stem or foliage should always be at soil level, not buried, to prevent moisture from collecting and causing rot.

  • Allows proper nutrient absorption: With the root crown positioned correctly, the roots can take up nutrients and moisture from the soil.

  • Supports sturdy growth: Proper depth leads to well-anchored plants able to grow straight and strong as they mature.

Adjusting Soil Level Over Time

While you want to start alpine stork’s bill at the ideal depth, the soil level may shift gradually over time. It’s important to check planting depths occasionally and adjust as needed:

  • If the soil level drops over time, add extra soil around the plant to maintain the correct depth.

  • If the area receives heavy rain or mulching materials cause the soil to build up, gently scrape excess soil away to bring it back down to the proper level.

  • Monitor the plants for signs of crowns that are buried too deep or exposed above the soil line and remedy those situations.

  • When transplanting established plants, check the depth and adjust old soil or roots as needed to plant at the proper level.

Optimal Planting Depths for Healthy Alpine Stork’s Bill Flowers

Following the guidelines below will provide your alpine stork’s bill flowers the best chance to thrive:

  • Seeds: Surface sow or just 1/8 inch deep

  • Transplants: Root ball level with soil surface

  • Spacing: Plant 8-12 inches apart

  • Soil: Very well-draining, average to gritty, pH slightly alkaline

  • Sun: Full sun to part shade

  • Water: Low once established, regular when blooming

  • Adjust soil over time to maintain ideal depth

Troubleshooting Issues Caused by Improper Planting Depths

If your alpine stork’s bill plants are struggling, improper planting depth could be the culprit. Here are some troubleshooting tips:

  • Crown rot – Repot at correct depth in fast-draining mix.

  • Flowers not blooming – Check depth and replant at proper level.

  • Leaves falling over – Add support and monitor watering if planted too shallow.

  • Poor growth – Adjust depth as needed to encourage healthy roots and growth.

  • Wilting – Rule out planting too deep before adjusting watering.

  • Leggy growth – Increase sunlight if planted too deep.

Carefully planting alpine stork’s bill flowers at the ideal depth is one of the best things you can do to set them up for success. Just remember – not too deep, not too shallow, but aligned with the surrounding soil. With the proper planting depth and care, these delicate flowers will thrive and dazzle for years to come.

how deep does alpine storks bill flower need to be planted

Erodium reichardii ‘Bishop’s Form’

Grows 3″h x 6″w. Bishop’s Form has deep green leaves that trail and hang as they spread. It has abundant pink blooms with defined veins, and flowers through June and July. Bishop’s Form is hardier than other Erodiums, and can tolerate Zone 6 temperatures.

Grows 3″h x 8″w. Charm has pink flowers with dark pink veins, and dark green scalloped leaves. It blooms from April to August. Hardy to Zone 7.

Varies daily, late April through October. Please contact us for current availability.

Family: Geraniaceae (Geranium Family)

Genus: Erodium

Common Name: Alpine Geranium, Cranesbill, Heronsbill, Storksbill

Origin: The Mediterranean region has the most diversity of Erodiums, but members of this genus can be found in similar climates around the world.

Culture: Erodiums can succeed in nearly any spot in the yard, as long as they’re not in boggy soil or deep shade. They like sun and fast-draining soils, and should be planted 8-10” apart.

Established plants can be divided in the spring. In late spring, side shoots can be dug from the side of a mature crown. Be sure to include a small attached chunk of the parent crown with the side shoot.

Maintenance: Erodiums require very little in the way of maintenance. When they’re newly planted, they’ll appreciate warm-weather watering. Once established, they’ll take care of themselves, leaving you plenty of time to enjoy their beauty!

Pest and Disease: There are no pests or diseases common to Erodiums.

how deep does alpine storks bill flower need to be planted

Erodium reichardii ‘Flore Pleno’

3″h x 8″w. This standout variety often has doubled blooms, and tends to have more and more as the plant becomes more established. It blooms from April to August. Hardy to Zone 7.

Grows 8″h x 18″w. This gorgeous species has creamy yellow flowers that bloom from April to October. The leaves are a dusty silver green, and have a more delicate, deeply cut shape than the reichardii varieties listed above. Hardy to Zone 7.

REDSTEM FILAREE California wildflowers, Erodium cicutarium; Common Stork’s Bill,Heron’s Bill,Pinweed

FAQ

Does Erodium like sun or shade?

Culture: Erodiums can succeed in nearly any spot in the yard, as long as they’re not in boggy soil or deep shade. They like sun and fast-draining soils, and should be planted 8-10” apart. Established plants can be divided in the spring. In late spring, side shoots can be dug from the side of a mature crown.

How do you grow alpine geraniums?

Alpine geranium care is very easy and forgiving. The plants prefer well drained soil and full sun, but they will tolerate all but soggy soil and deep shade. Depending upon the variety, they are hardy from zones 6 to 9 or 7 to 9.

Does Erodium spread?

The filaree (Erodium cicutarium), a small, flowering plant related to geraniums, possesses a unique seed dispersal mechanism: the plant can fling its seeds up to half a meter away; and the seeds can bury themselves by drilling into the ground, twisting and untwisting in response to changes in humidity.

How to plant Erodium?

It will be happy growing in a rock garden alongside other alpines like Silene alpestris and sempervivums. For best results, grow Erodium reichardii ‘Album’ in full sun or partial shade, in well-drained soil. Propagate by dividing clumps or taking basal cuttings in spring.

What does a stork’s Bill look like?

Common Stork’s-bill is hairy plant of dry grasslands, and bare and sandy areas, both inland and around the coast. Its bright pink flowers appear in May and last through the summer until August. The resulting seed pods are shaped like a crane’s bill (hence the name) and explode when ripe, sending the seeds, with their feathery ‘parachutes’, flying.

How tall does stork’s Bill grow?

Stork’s Bill can vary in height from 2 to 20 inches tall, is hairy, and usually grows out of basal rosette and flowering stalks, which grows out of the ails of the leaves. The leaves sit opposite of one another, are narrowly triangular with each leaflet being finely lobed.

What do stork’s Bill seeds look like?

The seeds are about 6 mm long, hairy, brown in colour and club-shaped. Typically this weed flowers from June to September. Prevention of Stork’s Bill is less expensive and less time-consuming than trying to control it. Make sure when you are seeding a new area you are doing so with certified weed-free seeds.

Is stork’s Bill a drought tolerant weed?

This weed originated from Europe and is drought tolerant. During dryer season, Stork’s Bill can drastically reduce crop yield if not managed correctly. Stork’s Bill can vary in height from 2 to 20 inches tall, is hairy, and usually grows out of basal rosette and flowering stalks, which grows out of the ails of the leaves.

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