Looking for a spectacular houseplant that really catches the eye? It’s hard to go wrong with the genus Alocasia, especially a relatively recent cultivar known as Alocasia amazonica ‘Polly’. All of the flair of its parent plant, Alocasia amazonica, but in a more compact package perfect for smaller spaces!
Keep reading for everything you need to know about Alocasia amazonica ‘Polly’ plant care, with extensive growing tips for helping this aroid thrive indoors.
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The Amazon Elephants Ear plant, also known by its scientific name Alocasia amazonica is an impressive tropical plant loved by gardeners for its huge, heart-shaped leaves. When planting multiple Elephants Ear plants together, proper spacing is crucial to allow adequate room for growth and prevent overcrowding. This article will provide a comprehensive guide on recommended spacing for Elephants Ear plants to create a lush, vibrant garden display.
Native to Southeast Asia, the Elephants Ear is a fast-growing plant that can reach up to 3 feet in height. The striking leaves can grow over 3 feet long and 2 feet wide, with prominent veining that resembles an elephant’s ear – hence the common name. Elephants Ear plants thrive in warm, humid environments and make excellent additions to tropical-themed gardens or as houseplants. They grow best in bright, indirect light and moist, well-draining soil.
Why Proper Spacing Matters
With their substantial size and spreading habit, Elephants Ear plants need adequate spacing to prevent overcrowding. Proper spacing allows each plant to access sufficient sunlight, nutrients, water, and airflow. It also reduces competition between plants and lowers disease risk. Overcrowded Elephants Ears may experience:
- Stunted growth
- Smaller leaves
- Leggy, weak stems
- Increased susceptibility to fungal diseases
- Lower flowering and reduced vigor
Therefore, correct spacing is vital right from planting to allow Elephants Ears to grow to their full potential.
Factors to Consider When Spacing Elephants Ears
Several key factors determine the ideal spacing for Elephants Ear plants:
Mature Size
Consider the expected mature size both height and width, when planting. Leave enough space for growth without encroaching on other plants.
Growth Habit
The clumping growth pattern of Elephants Ear spreads via underground rhizomes Allow room for the clump to expand outwards
Sunlight Needs
Elephants Ears need bright, filtered light. Space plants so each receives sufficient sunlight without being overly shaded.
Air Circulation
Good airflow between plants prevents disease. Adequate spacing allows air to circulate freely.
Recommended Spacing for Elephants Ear Plants
Outdoors
- Allow 24-36 inches between each plant.
- For rows, space plants 36-48 inches apart.
- Stagger plants in zigzag patterns for natural look.
Containers
- Allow 12-24 inch spacing for smaller containers.
- Use wider spacing of 24-36 inches in larger planters.
- Plant 1-2 Elephants Ear per average sized container.
Beds & Borders
- Space plants 24-30 inches apart in garden beds.
- Allow 36 inches between plant and edges/walkways.
- Plant as accent or backdrop plants, not packing tightly.
Maintaining Proper Spacing
Monitor plant growth and adjust spacing as needed. Signs of overcrowding include:
- Leaves touching or overlapping
- Leggy, weak stems
- Lack of flowers or smaller leaves
- Fungal issues like leaf spots
Thin plants if required to improve plant health. Dividing overgrown clumps also helps maintain optimal spacing.
Achieving Balance Through Proper Spacing
With their bold, tropical flair, Elephants Ear plants make captivating focal points in the garden. But their full impact emerges only when they have adequate breathing room. By understanding and implementing the ideal spacing for your Elephants Ears, you can achieve a balanced, vibrant garden where each plant has space to showcase its stunning foliage. Aim for a layout that is lush yet uncrowded, avoiding a cramped look. Your Elephants Ears will reward you with vigorous growth and spectacular tropical charm.
Spacing Recommendations By Elephants Ear Variety
Spacing needs can vary slightly between Elephants Ear varieties. Some key examples:
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Alocasia ‘Stingray’ – Needs 12-24 inches spacing. Compact variety.
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Alocasia ‘Portora’ – Allow 24-36 inches between plants. Larger variety.
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Alocasia ‘Amazonica’ – Give 18-24 inches spacing for vigorous growth.
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Alocasia ‘Sarian’ – Space plants 15-20 inches apart. Dense, clumping growth.
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Alocasia ‘Brisbane’ – Requires ample 30-36 inch spacing. Massive leaves.
Companion Planting with Elephants Ears
The broad leaves and tropical style of Elephants Ears make them ideal companion plants for:
- Canna lilies
- Caladiums
- Ferns
- Philodendrons
- Anthurium
Plant these in groups among your Elephants Ears, allowing adequate spacing for all plants. The contrasting foliage and flower colors create vibrant, eye-catching displays.
When planting Amazon Elephants Ear, allow enough space between plants to prevent overcrowding and promote lush, healthy growth. Aim for 24-36 inches between plants depending on variety. Monitor plant growth and thin or divide when needed to maintain optimal spacing. Proper spacing showcases the striking foliage while creating a balanced, tropical look in your garden beds, borders or containers.
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Common questions about Alocasia amazonica ‘Polly’ care
Alocasia ‘Polly’ is a fast-growing plant. On average, it grows one to two new leaves every month, though smaller plants may start out a little more slowly.
Alocasia x amazonica varieties
There’s only one Alocasia amazonica ‘Polly’, but did you know that this is not the only cultivar produced through selective cultivation of its parent plant, Alocasia x amazonica? And that horticulturists have actually produced yet more cultivars using ‘Polly’ as a parent plant? I almost need a plant family tree to keep track of it all!
These are the varieties I’m aware of (feel free to contact me if you have one to add):
- Original Alocasia x amazonica: Daughter of Sanderiana x Watsoniana. Very large, shiny green foliage.
- Alocasia amazonica ‘Polly’: Daughter of Amazonica. Medium-large, shiny green foliage.
- Alocasia amazonica ‘Ivory Coast’: Daughter of Amazonica. Arrow-shaped leaves without the wavy edges.
- Alocasia amazonica ‘Bambino Arrow’: Daughter of Polly. Dwarf version with thinner, matte foliage.
- Alocasia ‘Mandalay’: Daughter of Polly. Rounder leaves with more pronounced veins.
Don’t forget, there are quite a few Alocasia species and cultivars that look similar to the ones mentioned here. I used to own an Alocasia ‘Sarian’, for example, whose leaves were not that different but which is an entirely different species!
Did you know? Apparently, Alocasia amazonica ‘Polly’ was originally called ‘Poly’. This ended up changing to ‘Polly’ as the years passed and the plant became more popular.
Where to buy Alocasia ‘Polly’:
TIPS FOR GROWING ELEPHANT EARS IN POTS
FAQ
How close together to plant elephant ears?
Should I separate my elephant ears?
How many elephant ear bulbs can you plant in one container?
Do elephant ears grow better in pots or ground?
How far apart should elephant ears be planted?
Indoors, place the plant in a spot with bright, indirect light. If planting elephant ears outdoors, wait until the soil has reached a temperature of at least 70°F. Plant the tubers about 4 inches deep. Space smaller varieties at least 2 feet apart and larger varieties at least 4 feet apart.
How deep should elephant ear bulbs be planted?
The Elephant’s Ear bulbs need to be planted at about 2 to 3 inches deep, with the blunt end downwards. If you plant the bulbs indoors, remember to use rich, organic potting soil and to plant them at the same depth. Choose a container that’s at least 18 inches (45 cm) wide and 16 inches (40 cm) deep.
Can Amazonian elephant ear grow indoors?
If given the right conditions, Amazonian elephant’s ear is a great indoor species. While their care needs are specific, they can be achieved fairly easily. These plants are toxic to pets so keep that in mind. Can an Amazonian Elephant’s Ear grow in low light?
How do you care for Amazonian elephant’s ear?
Amazonian elephant’s ear requires indirect. An east-facing room is perfect as it will provide less intense light later in the day. If exposed to direct sunlight, their large green leaves can start to burn or fade. Amazonian elephant’s ear needs its soil to be kept fairly moist. These plants require a good amount of water.