A hybrid between Alocasia Zebrina and Alocasia Micholitziana, the Alocasia Sarian is commonly referred to as The Elephant Ear or The African Mask, because of the arrow shaped leaves which resemble the triangle shape of African masks.
Originating in the humid rainforests of Southern Asia, the African Mask is a fast growing, rhizomatous tropical perennial that is a member of the Arums (Araceae) family.
Wide and vivid green heart shaped leaves (arrow shaped in younger plants) with prominent white veins that are mainly pointed up with tall, slender stems make the African Mask Plant a prized possession for plant lovers and an immediate attraction in any indoor space.
This distinctive houseplant enjoys bright indirect light and a humid environment – just like its relative The Zebra Alocasia – Alocasia Zebrina!
Keeping Fido Safe A Pet Owner’s Guide to the Toxic African Mask Plant
The bold foliage of the African Mask plant (Alocasia Amazonica ‘Polly’) makes it a coveted houseplant But behind its striking looks lurks a sinister secret – this tropical beauty can poison pets As pet owners, it’s our responsibility to protect our furry friends. In this article, we’ll explore the risks of the African Mask plant and give pet owners the knowledge to keep their buddies safe.
The Hidden Danger: Calcium Oxalate Crystals
The African Mask plant contains insoluble calcium oxalate crystals. If chewed or ingested, these needle-like crystals can cause painful swelling, drooling, vomiting, and difficulty breathing in dogs and cats. Pets may even suffer serious organ damage if a large amount is consumed. Sadly, some toxic houseplants don’t trigger immediate symptoms, delaying treatment. Owners may not connect a pet’s decline with a plant ingestion from weeks prior.
How Pets Are Exposed to the Toxins
Dogs and cats are vulnerable when they grab a quick chew on the African Mask’s leaves or stems. Pets may also ingest toxins through licking plant water or nibbling fallen leaves. Kittens and puppies are particularly at risk – their curious nature pushes them to put anything in their mouths.
Watch for Subtle Signs of Plant Poisoning
Pet owners should be alert for signals like:
- Excessive drooling
- Pawing at the mouth
- Difficulty swallowing
- Reduced appetite
- Lethargy or depression
- Vomiting
- Dilated pupils
If you spot these, call your vet immediately. Depending on the amount ingested, the vet may induce vomiting to remove the plant from your pet’s system. Other treatment may include medication, intravenous fluids, and supportive care. Quick action is key to protecting your pet.
Protecting Pets from This Poisonous Foliage
Caring plant parents don’t have to give up their beloved African Mask. With sensible precautions, both pets and plants can thrive in your home. Here are smart tips to reduce risk:
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Keep African Masks out of reach of pets – Place on high shelves or plant stands.
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Monitor playful pets around toxic plants.
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Avoid planting in homes with diggers – Dogs may uproot plants.
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Skip toxic plants if you have a curious kitten or teething puppy.
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Display African Masks in rooms pets can’t access, like sunrooms.
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Securely cover soil with pebbles to prevent digging.
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Use enclosed terrariums to limit access.
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Prune damaged leaves which may attract attention.
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Clean up fallen leaves before pets can eat them.
Pet-Friendly Alternatives to the African Mask
If you decide the striking African Mask isn’t worth endangering your fur babies, there are safer alternatives. Consider these pet-friendly beauties instead:
Philodendrons – Vining varieties offer similar tropical vibes without the risk. Heartleaf philodendron is a great tabletop option.
Pothos – An easy-care vine, pothos trails gracefully without harming pets.
Ponytail Palm – The quirky ponytail palm thrives as a low maintenance houseplant and isn’t toxic.
Parlor Palms – With feathery fronds, parlor palms bring a touch of the tropics with no pet perils.
Cast Iron Plant – Unfussy cast iron plants have dramatic foliage for bright indirect light areas.
Calathea – Vibrant calathea varieties add color and interest safely. Try the rattlesnake plant or zebra plant.
Ferns – From regal staghorn ferns to delicate maidenhair ferns, these percussive plants deliver drama without endangering pets.
Peace Lily – A pet-safe option for low light corners. Bonus: it helps purify indoor air!
Creating a Home Safe for All
There’s no reason you can’t have both alluring plants and healthy pets sharing your living space. By making smart plant choices and using simple precautions, you can cultivate peace of mind along with beautiful botanicals. A pet-safe home is within your reach. Just remember – when in doubt, leave it out. Your furry family comes first.
Feeding Your African Mask Plant:
Fertilise your African Mask Plant once every 2 weeks during Spring, Summer and Autumn (the growing season). You can stop fertilising during Winter when it is dormant.
Watering The African Mask Plant:
Keep your African Mask Plant moist at all times. However, you must avoid the soil being too soggy and the plant sitting in water constantly, as well as allowing the soil to dry out completely.
The stems hold water and are susceptible to root rot if over watered or if they sit in water for too long. Additionally, dry soil is not ideal for tropical indoor plants.
Find the happy medium of a moist soil (not soggy, not dried out), and then water when the top 2cm of the soil in the pot has dried up.
Take your African Mask Plant into the shower with you, because a very happy place for this indoor plant is in the shower with you every few weeks for a humidity boost!
5 Must-Have Pet Friendly Indoor Plants l Easy Non-Toxic to Pets Houseplants
FAQ
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